The 2026 excavation campaign at Histria begins in July. Join the team! Volunteer

Discover Histria

Join our research in the South-Central Acropolis Sector to discover the oldest city on the territory of Romania, founded by Greek colonists from Miletus in the 7th century BC.

The Ancient City of Histria

The archaeological excavations at Histria provide essential data on the urban, economic, and cultural evolution of the oldest Greek colony on the territory of Romania.

Research in the ACS Sector, started by a team from the University of Bucharest in 2013, uses the principal method of archaeology — the stratigraphic methodThe stratigraphic method is the principal method used in archaeology: it investigates the succession of soil layers and their relationship to the various structures or archaeological materials inside or associated with them, in order to understand the archaeological complexes investigated. More precisely, an archaeological site resembles a cake, in which the oldest layers are at the bottom. This succession establishes a relative chronology (finds in the upper layer are more recent, those in the lower layer are older) for the materials and structures in each layer. An absolute chronology can also be established when materials can be dated more or less precisely — using written or iconographic sources (inscriptions, coins, etc.) for the historical period, or using physico-chemical methods (radiocarbon, OSL, etc.) for prehistory. In the ACS Sector we also use a household archaeology approach to interpreting finds, tracing associations within archaeological deposits.. Excavations have brought to light a late Roman quarter (6th–7th c. AD) that includes spaces dedicated to food storage (in large storage vessels — chiupuri, or dolia in Latin), as well as spaces for storing and preparing food — namely kitchens or tabernae. We have also identified two interior courtyards, with installations for managing rainwater or perhaps household water.

Another important discovery is the cutting of a new street over older, abandoned dwellings, connecting two paleochristian basilicas and attesting for the first time the implementation of a Christian urban plan at Histria.

Ceramic finds, coins, metal objects, as well as faunal and plant remains, tell us about the daily life of the city's inhabitants — especially in the 6th–7th c. AD period, but also in earlier periods (the Greek or early Roman period).

The Ancient City of Histria

(Bucătărie 2 centru)

Bucătărie 1 N
(Bucătărie 1 N)
Curte 1
(Curte 1)
Curte 2
(Curte 2)

The people behind the discoveries

Valentin-Victor Bottez

Valentin-Victor Bottez

Director

Valentin Bottez is the founder and director of the Laboratory, as well as the scientific coordinator of the Acropolis Centre-South Sector (UB) at Histria and of the Beidaud Archaeological Microzone. His main interests are ancient urbanism and its evolution across historical periods, and territorial occupation strategies in antiquity within the territories of ancient cities. Another research direction pursued by Valentin Bottez is the study of Greco-Roman religions, in particular the Roman imperial cult, but also the cult of the ‘Oriental’ gods in the Roman Empire (especially Mithras).

Alexandra-Clara Țârlea

Alexandra-Clara Țârlea

Founding member

Alexandra Țârlea is a member of the Laboratory, as well as a member of the teams carrying out research in the Acropolis Centre-South Sector (UB) at Histria and in the Beidaud Archaeological Microzone. Her main interests within the two projects are: small finds (especially metal objects), ancient glass, archaeometry, and household archaeology.

Iulia Iliescu

Iulia Iliescu

LADT member

She is a member of the University of Bucharest research team conducting archaeological investigations in the “Acropolis Centre-South” Sector at Histria and in the Beidaud Archaeological Microregion. She is responsible for the inventory and primary conservation of the archaeological materials discovered during the research, as well as for the management, processing and study of Roman-era ceramic artefacts. Her main interests concern classical archaeology, the ancient economy and ceramic production in the western Black Sea region.

Alexandra Lițu

Alexandra Lițu

Founding member

Member of the archaeological research projects Acropolis Centre-South Sector (Histria) and Beidaud Archaeological Microzone. Areas of interest: Homer, archaic and classical Greece, Greek religion, Greek epigraphy, Digital Humanities.

What we're researching now

Archaeological Base
Histria

Archaeological Base

The project to construct the archaeological base at Histria provides the spaces needed to accommodate students and to store, clean and preliminarily analyse materials discovered in the field. The newly created infrastructure allows conservation activities to be carried out on site.

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Address Faculty of History, 4-12 Regina Elisabeta Blvd., Sector 5, Bucharest 030167

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